[Buddha-l] Why Ajahn Brahmavamso was excluded from the Wat Pa Phong Sangha
Weng-Fai Wong
wongwf at comp.nus.edu.sg
Fri Nov 6 07:06:17 MST 2009
The other side of the story...
*Why Ajahn Brahmavamso was excluded from the Wat Pa Phong Sangha*
*The Buddhist Channel, Nov 5, 2009*
**The following is a statement from Wat Pa Nanachat, explaining their
reasons for the expulsion of Ajahn Brahmavamso from the Wat Pa Phong
Sangha**
**Kuala Lumpur****, Malaysia** -- Receiving ordination as a bhikkhu in
Thailand, entails acceptance of the authority not only of the Vinaya,
but also that of the Mahatherasamakom, (the Thai Sangha's governing
body) and the laws of the land.
The Wat Pa Phong Sangha considers as a matter of course, that all of
its members are ethically bound to respect their commitments to the
Mahatherasamakom and to the Thai State.
Ajahn Brahmavamso deliberately and unilaterally performed a ceremony
knowing it to be considered illegal by the Thai state, illegitimate by
the Mahatherasamakom and thus unacceptable to the Wat Pa Phong Sangha.
There could be little doubt that by doing so he was, in effect, turning
his back on continued membership of the Wat Pa Phong Sangha
Wat Pa Phong and its branch monasteries constitute an informal grouping
within the Thai Sangha. Membership of this group is voluntary and
dependent on a willingness to conform to certain broad standards, most
of which were established by Ajahn Cha.
They include //dhutanga //practices such as daily almsround and eating
one meal a day from the almsbowl. Special allowances are granted for
overseas monasteries and generally speaking, abbots are almost
completely autonomous in the running of their own monasteries.
However, in the case that a monastery develops practices that
significantly deviate from the Wat Pa Phong template, the matter is
raised at the annual general meeting in June. The abbot in question is
interviewed and asked to choose between the unacceptable practice or
exclusion from the group. This procedure was followed in the case of
Ajahn Brahmavamso with a meeting held on 1st November.
Exclusion from the Wat Pa Phong Sangha is primarily intended to maintain
the harmony and integrity of the group. It is not a punitive measure,
although in Thailand at least, exclusion may lead to a certain loss of
prestige and material gains.
Ajahn Brahmavamso is unlikely to be adversely affected by the exclusion.
His reputation and fund- raising activities may well be enhanced. His
social ties with Wat Pa Phong were already weak. He has neglected
relations with his Thai colleagues for some time now.
Over the last few years several of his trips to Thailand have been
devoted to teaching laypeople without including visits to Ubon (most
notably the one that coincided with the Wat Pa Phong annual general
meeting of June 2009 in which the bhikkhuni issue was discussed).
The most common view of the Western //theras// (elders) is that Ajahn
Brahmavamso had agreed to host a 'World Abbots Meeting (WAM) in December
in which discussion of the bhikkhuni question was on the agenda. If he
had waited until that meeting, and after talking things through,
announced his decision to leave the WPP Sangha in order to follow a path
he felt deeply to be correct and noble, his actions would have been
considered regrettable but honourable.
In planning a bhikkhuni ordination for a couple of months before the WAM
was to take place, in concealing his plans until a week before the
ordination, and in carrying out the ceremony without speaking to either
his preceptor, Somdet Buddhajahn, or the leader of the WPP Sangha, Luang
Por Leeam beforehand at all, he acted in a way that suggested deceit and
disrespect.
For most of the Wat Pa Phong theras, the intellectual argument over the
validity of bhikkhuni ordination is not the point. Their lack of
knowledge of the latest studies on the subject is, in their eyes,
irrelevant.
To them the issue is that Ajahn Brahmavamso reneged on commitments
implicit in his ownership of a Thai monastic passport, his role as abbot
of a Wat Pa Phong branch monastery, his position as an officially
sanctioned preceptor, and his acceptance of the Jow Khun title
(formalizing his membership in the elite strata of the Thai monastic
order).
In the meeting of the 1st November it was the perception that Ajahn
Brahmavamso had acted disrespectfully to his teachers and lineage that
aroused emotions, not his wish to elevate the status of women.
Time only will tell if the bhikkhuni ordination at Bodhinyana monastery
in October 2009 will be seen as a key breakthrough in the acceptance of
a Theravada bhikkhuni order, or as an overly hasty and confrontational
move that alienated many of those it was intended to persuade.
Wat Pa Nanachat
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