[Buddha-l] Book News - Tibetan Rituals of Death
Christopher Fynn
chris.fynn at gmail.com
Mon May 28 03:11:21 MDT 2012
Thanks Margaret - that looks very complete. I will definitely try to
get a copy of your book, though that is sometimes difficult here in
Bhutan
I know that at the Sa-skya monastery in the Tibetan settlement at
Byalakuppe, Mysore (where I lived for several years) in the 1980s the
kun rig rnam par snang mdzad ritual was performed for their patrons
who died - much as the kar gling gzhi khro ritual was performed at the
rNying ma monastery nearby for their patrons. I had never encountered
this before - but at the time did not think it unusual. (It seems
quite certain that the majority of their patrons were not direct
descendants of the Sa-skya line)
Curious - it may be that it is the custom of one sub-sect of Sa-skya
- or of one region of Tibet.- possibly only of the tradition of that
particular monastery
best regards
Chris
On 28/05/2012, Margaret Gouin <m.gouin at tsd.ac.uk> wrote:
> Hi Chris,
>
> My book is a detailed review and analysis of the available literature
> describing what is actually done in Tibetan death rituals as opposed to what
> texts prescribe (or what Westerners believe). If the Sa-skya ritual you
> describe is the one performed for direct descendants of the Sa-skya line,
> it's included when I discuss the deaths of noble persons (see chapter 6,
> 'Special Cases'). My information on it is drawn from Turrell Wylie's 1965
> article, 'Mortuary Customs at Sa-Skya, Tibet' (Harvard Journal of Asiatic
> Studies, 25: 229-42).
>
> Here is the detailed Table of Contents of the book (without pagination). I
> hope you will find it useful:
>
> 1. Introduction
> Terminology
> Transliteration
> Inclusive Language
>
> 2. The Sources
> Tibetan Material
> Non-Tibetan Material
> Buddhism Outside Tibet
> Bön
>
> 3. Before Death
>
> 4. Immediately After Death
> Spiritual Concerns
> Consciousness Transference (powa)
> Death Horoscope
> Readings, Prayers and Bardo Guidance
> Purification Rituals
> Offering Food to the Deceased
> Practical Concerns
> Planning the Funeral: the role of the death horoscope
> Protection Against Malignant Manifestations
> Preparation of the Body
> Funeral Procession
> Comments on Activities Undertaken Immediately After Death
> Spiritual Concerns
> Practical Concerns
>
> 5. Disposal of the Body
> Burial (disposal in earth)
> Immersion (disposal in water)
> Cremation (disposal in fire)
> Activities at the Cremation Site
> Religious Rituals
> Conclusion of the Cremation Ceremonies
> Self-Immolation
> Exposure (disposal in air)
> Historical Origins and the ‘Parsi Debate’
> Who Qualifies for Exposure?
> Who Does It?
> How Is It Done?
> Religious Observances at the Disposal Site
> Why Is It Done?
> Speed and Completeness of Consumption
> Exposure and ‘Secondary Burial’
> The Charge of Cannibalism
> ‘Sky Burial’ in Western Perception
> Treatment of Remains
> From Burial
> From Cremation
> From Exposure
> Bones for Ritual Use
> Hair
> Comments on the Disposal of the Body
>
> 6. Special Cases
> Holy Persons
> Preservation
> Cremation
> Remains
> Relics
> Nobility
> Children
> Old People
> ‘Bad Deaths’
> Comments on Special Cases of Disposal
>
> 7. Post-Disposal Rituals of Benefit and Protection
> The Transition Through the Intermediate State (bardo)
> The Intermediate State
> The 49 Days
> The Nature of the ‘Bardo Being’
> Rituals of Benefit
> The Name-Card and the Effigy
> Prayers and Readings
> Bardo Guidance
> Purifying the Deceased’s Karma
> Severing Attachment: chö
> Food Offerings
> Making Merit
> What If There Is No Body?
> Rituals of Protection
> Protection Against the Deceased
> Protection Against the Death-Demon
> The Conclusion of the Funeral Rituals
> It Depends On What You Pay
> Comments on Post-Disposal Rituals of Benefit and Protection
>
> 8. Remembering the Deceased
>
> 9. Conclusion
>
> ----------------------------------------
> Margaret Gouin, PhD (Bristol)
> Honorary Research Fellow
> School of Theology, Religious Studies and Islamic Studies
> University of Wales Trinity Saint David
> ________________________________________
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