[Buddha-l] Destruction of another Buddhist image by Chinese
Christopher Fynn
cfynn at gmx.net
Sun Nov 25 23:47:02 MST 2007
Seems both the Chinese government & Taliban have a similar dislike for Buddhist
images....
from <http://www.savetibet.org/news/newsitem.php?id=1183>
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New eyewitness accounts have revealed that local Tibetans attempted to prevent
the demolition of a statue of Guru Rinpoche (Padmasambhava) near Mt Kailash in
the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) on September 28. Approximately 20 Tibetans
were seen forming a human shield around the two meter high statue before they
were dispersed and the statue demolished by armed security personnel.
The risk taken by the Tibetans in trying to protect the statue indicates the
distress and resentment among Tibetans at the demolition of a significant
representation of their religious culture. There has been a trend towards the
tightening of control over religion in Tibet, and the destruction of the statue
at Darchen, at the beginning of the pilgrimage route around one of Asia’s most
sacred mountains, Kailash, is a further example of the aggressive enforcement of
wide-ranging new regulatory measures introduced in the TAR in January 2007.
A tourist who witnessed this rare attempt by Tibetans to protect the statue told
ICT: "We heard a rumor that the army was going to destroy a large Buddha at the
edge of town. From our vantage point it was clear that a group of perhaps 20
people were in fact in place around the Buddha [the Guru Rinpoche statue]
forming a human shield. The mood was tense. [Later] a Tibetan woman pulled me
aside. In broken English and with tears running down her face she said that the
Chinese were no good - that they were going to destroy the Buddha - and that I
should take pictures and get them to the Dalai Lama." The same Western tourist
said that security police later stopped his tour group and accused them of
taking pictures of the protest around the statue, and demanded to check the
group’s cameras. The tour group did not have images of the protest or the
destruction of the statue, but before and after images of the statue show that
only the statue’s base now remains on the hillside (see:
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/gyalpo/sets/72157602378824050/>).
The destruction of this statue in Darchen, in Ngari (Chinese: Ali) prefecture of
the TAR, follows the demolition of another statue of Guru Rinpoche in mid-May at
Samye, Tibet’s oldest monastery. Guru Rinpoche, or ‘precious master’, who is
revered by both Tibetan and Chinese Buddhists, is accredited with establishing
Buddhism in Tibet in the eighth century. Worship of Padmasambhava is of
particular historical and spiritual significance to Tibetans, who believe that
worshipping him can remove obstacles to the practice of Tibetan Buddhism, as
well as preservation of Tibet’s unique Buddhist culture.
After they saw the human shield of Tibetans forming around the statue, the group
of tourists left the town for the day. One said: "The idea that such a thing [as
destroying the statue] could happen seemed absurd." When they returned, at
around 4 pm, the Tibetans had either left or been removed from the area and
military or security personnel had taken up positions around the statue, which
was over six feet high. One tourist estimated the number of security personnel
in the area at that time as between 80 and 100.
A second tourist said: "The army was lined up from the Buddha [Guru Rinpoche
statue]....across a stream and up the incline to two chortens which looked as
though they were part of a monastery or other religious building." She added
that three plain clothes officials who spoke good English had then approached
the tourist group nearby and accused them of taking pictures of the protest.
At around 5 pm, the tourist group could see that the head and part of the
shoulder of the Padmasambhava statue was missing. Later, the entire statue was
demolished. One of the tourists said: "Tibetans were very distressed and the
mood was tense."
The destruction of the Darchen statue followed an incident in mid-May 2007, when
the authorities ordered the destruction of a 30-feet high gold and copper plated
statue of Guru Rinpoche (Padmasambhava) donated by Chinese Buddhists to Samye
monastery. There is an increased interest in Tibetan Buddhism throughout China,
with many Chinese now following Tibetan Buddhist teachers and going on
pilgrimage in Tibet.
The demolitions follow new regulatory measures passed in China in 2005 and in
the TAR in January this year including new limitations on the construction of
"large-size outdoor religious statues" (see ICT’s report: Demolition of giant
Buddha statue at Tibetan monastery confirmed by China, at
<http://www.savetibet.org/news/newsitem.php?id=1144>).
In a rare statement, the Democratic Management Committee of Samye monastery
acknowledged the removal of the statue in May, saying that its construction
"disobeyed the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Protection of Cultural
Relics and the Notice of Illegally Building Open Statue of Buddha....Samye
Monastery then self moved the open-air statue forwardly [sic]". (The full
statement is at: http://info.tibet.cn/en/news/tin/t20070609_250524.htm).
For information on the new regulatory measures and religious repression in Tibet
today, see ICT’s report: The Communist Party as Living Buddha: The crisis facing
Tibetan religion under Chinese control (April 2007), available for downloading
at: <http://savetibet.org/documents/document.php?id=226>.
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