[Buddha-l] Hindu Fundamentalism
StormyTet at aol.com
StormyTet at aol.com
Sun Aug 7 03:06:01 MDT 2005
In a message dated 8/6/2005 10:38:54 P.M. Central Daylight Time,
richard.p.hayes at comcast.net writes:
As soon as one begins to speak of any mode of consciousness as being
higher than any other, one has left the domain of science and entered
the domain of value judgement.
ST: This is one of Wilber's arguments, actually. Values is not in the realm
of material science (and this is a problem in our age -- powerful empirical
science discounting or overshadowing the value of other realms that deal with
cultural and ethical issues). He argues that there is a science to values
and it can be seen most readily by those who have practiced the injunction to
meditate and then their results are judged by those in the community -- in
similar ways that materialist scientists judge each others work (not to mention
the peer review in academia in general). Of course the problem with this is
knowing that you have wise peers. A problem in this specific work that he
does not address, though I think he has addressed this issue directly in other
writings.
RH: It would be completely impossible for a
scientist to speak of "higher states of consciousness" without ceasing
to be a scientist. Why not just accept that reason is one way of several
ways that the mind works? On what basis would one say that any way of
using the mind is higher than reason.
ST: Are you suggesting in this first sentence that scientists do accept
higher states of consciousness than reason, in general? The problem with 'one way
of many' is that it denies hierarchy. Reason is higher than mythic thought,
just as mythic thought is higher than the undifferntiated thought of a baby.
What Wilber suggests is that material scientists are not equipped with the
right tools to judge this issue in terms of higher states of consciousness
beyond reason. In this, I think he is right. They are not using the tools to study
consciousness except in a materialist way (studying brain waves). Wilber
suggests that the conceptual ideas of mathematics and most of the 'in' theories
of today -- like chaos theory and systems theory -- were born out of a higher
mode of consciousness (conceptual ideas that cannot be reduced to matter)
and then relegated into purely materialistic form (not bad in itself -- the
totality of the reductionism is the problem). Wilber would argue that the
mythic religious person needs to accept, based upon the scientific method, that
reason is a higher mode of consciousness than mythic thought (because myths
cannot be proved). Likewise, it is equally possible that there is a mode of
consciousness higher than reason that can be proved by experience and peer review
-- one has to follow the injunction and meditate and verify or deny the
validity of the data received. Its a fair argument, I think. You don't try to
prove it with words -- reason .. you say, "use the tool (meditation)" and see
for yourself.
RH: I have never read anything by Wilber that struck me as worthwhile for
either the scientific life or the contemplative life.
ST: This leaves me wondering what you have read? Also, at least in this
book, the issue is not for the good of the scientific life or the contemplative
life, as is. It is about his evolutionary vision of a unity in diversity that
would serve this world where change is fast and furious and meaning for many
is difficult to locate. For Wilber the 'within' part of meaning has been
colonized by materialistic science --reduced to surface 'its."
RH: He strikes me as pathetic hyper-narcissistic man enamored of his own
brilliance.
ST: One of the things that I respect about Wilber is his acknowledgement
that in these higher realms one can indeed think they have become 'enlightened'
when in fact they have become super narcissistic. He also has admitted, quite
openly, that he struck his wife at one point and believes that meditation
cannot deal effectively with repressions -- he recommends psychotherapy to deal
with such issues and has used it himself. To me, this admission is a sign he
is trying to deal wisely with his narcissism. As for his brilliance, I have
read an overview of his writings that said that he has an IQ of 170 and
reads seven books (i think) a day. He worked as a waiter to "ground himself" for
many years after he was a best selling author. Perhaps having an IQ of 170
and narcissism and the need to deal with it go hand in hand?
RH: Still,his books are so thick that they do make good footsteps when one
needs
to fetch a can of pinto beans off a high shelf.
ST: This made me laugh. I am grateful, if for nothing else, for the way that
he has distilled and explained so much of the philosophical/historical
progress of humankind.
RH: Popper and Kuhn were both anticipated in this by Peirce, Vaihinger and
Kant, and they were anticipated in important ways by Descartes, and he
by Aristotle. I think we can safely say that there is a long history of
a way of thinking, and of an opposition to that way of thinking, and
Wilber simply chooses sides in a very long debate that will probably
still be going on as long as there are human beings discussing such
things.
ST: And this is where I think Wilbers integral vision is worthy of at least
some recognition. He does not just choose sides. He calls for a realization of
myths on both sides of the debate and a reconciliation. Pipe dream? Perhaps.
But there are people who are working with this idea in a manner that is
having a local impact at the very least -- a cultural phenomena of sorts.
> think that Wilber would call for a type of practice of meditation in
> schools as a valid tool toward understanding. He suggests that truly
> 'spiritual' people need to stand up to dogmatic myth believers and
> tell them that they need to get to the core of what it is all about
> and stand up for that -- which for wilber comes down to the validity
> of meditation that is to some degree universal in all the world
> religions.
RH: Gee, that sounds pretty dogmatic to me.
ST: I agree. It is a dogma, but it is not against the prevailing dogma of
the age, in its essence.
RH:What he really advocates, it has always seemed to me, is not transcending
dogma but accepting HIS dogma.
ST: He has said in an interview, with a man that found him "too confident"
that he stayed away from teaching and has stuck primarily to writing because of
his fear of messing up individuals. To me, this suggests an awareness of
limitations and a humility. I think he is dogmatic and uses rhetoric and logic
in a brilliant way. Can anyone use words and make an argument without dogma?
I cannot logically find fault in his writings. He comes across as very
well-read and reasonable to me -- brilliant. Perhaps he does have a vision worth
considering. Philosophers have always impacted society/understanding as they
attempted to articulate what and who we are.
I wrote earlier:> Wilber considers the materialistic science that we are fed
in school,
> scientism -- in otherwords, as sectarian and full of myths as any
> fundamentalist religion in its insistence in that science has the
> corner on truth.
RH: This is a very fashionable dogma these days. The problem with it, as
with most dogmas, is that there is very little evidence to support it.
ST: His issue is that the scientific method is only applied to materialism.
Flatland is the word that he uses. He is basically giving support for the
validity of the social sciences in his argument. When you get right down to it,
what is not dogma? The idea that science is a way to truth is a dogma. It just
happens to work to create 'real' progress. Wilber simply says that
meditation is a way to truth and that it has real results that can be verified or not
within a community. No more or less dogmatic than the materialist scientist.
RH:Very few scientists that I know about believe that they have cornered
the market on truth. The people who say that about scientists are
usually anti-science bigots, just as those who say that Christians (or
Muslims) are predominantly intolerant fundamentalists or that liberals
are predominantly unpatriotic socialists are anti-Christian, or anti-
Muslim or anti-liberal, bigots. Wilber sometimes sounds refreshing, but
when one scratches beneath the surface, one finds the same old
prejudices hard at work.
ST: I am not sure about your last sentence. I think he would agree with
everything you said prior to the last. In terms of lived experience of everyday
people? I think Wilber is speaking something very important -- dogmatic or not.
I think the masses (which wilber would say do not have as high as
consciousness as someone who has accepted reason) are threatened and overwhelmed by the
grand status of "It - science," and that this needs to be addressed wisely.
Stormy
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